alb3819388

Gustav Kirchhoff, German Physicist

Gustav Robert Kirchhoff (1824-1887) was a German physicist who contributed to the fundamental understanding of electrical circuits, spectroscopy, and the emission of black-body radiation by heated objects. He coined the term "black body" radiation in 1862, and two sets of independent concepts in both circuit theory and thermal emission are named "Kirchhoff's laws" after him, as well as a law of thermochemistry. The Bunsen-Kirchhoff Award for spectroscopy is named after him and his colleague, Robert Bunsen. He contributed greatly to the field of spectroscopy by formalizing three laws that describe the spectral composition of light emitted by incandescent objects. He also contributed to optics, carefully solving Maxwell's equations to provide a solid foundation for Huygen's principle (and correcting it in the process). He died in 1887 at the age of 63.

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Title: Gustav Kirchhoff, German Physicist

Caption: Gustav Robert Kirchhoff (1824-1887) was a German physicist who contributed to the fundamental understanding of electrical circuits, spectroscopy, and the emission of black-body radiation by heated objects. He coined the term "black body" radiation in 1862, and two sets of independent concepts in both circuit theory and thermal emission are named "Kirchhoff's laws" after him, as well as a law of thermochemistry. The Bunsen-Kirchhoff Award for spectroscopy is named after him and his colleague, Robert Bunsen. He contributed greatly to the field of spectroscopy by formalizing three laws that describe the spectral composition of light emitted by incandescent objects. He also contributed to optics, carefully solving Maxwell's equations to provide a solid foundation for Huygen's principle (and correcting it in the process). He died in 1887 at the age of 63.

Category: Science: Personalities

Credit: Album / Science Source / New York Public Library

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Image size: 2910 × 3606 px | 30.0 MB

Print size: 24.6 × 30.5 cm | 1145.7 × 1419.7 in (300 dpi)

Keywords: 1824 • 1862 • 1887 • 19TH CENTURY • BLACK BODY • BLACK-BODY RADIATION • BUSEN-KIRCHHOFF AWARD • BW • CELEBRITIES • CELEBRITY • CIRCUIT THEORY • CO-CREATOR • CO-FOUNDER • COLLEAGUE • ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS • EUROPEA • EUROPEAN • EUROPEANS • FAMOUS PEOPLE • FAMOUS • FIGURE • G. KIRCHHOFF • GERMAN • GERMANS • GUSTAV KIRCHHOFF • GUSTAV R. KIRCHHOFF • GUSTAV ROBERT KIRCHHOFF • HISTORIC • HISTORICAL • HISTORY • IMPORTANT • KIRCHHOFF LAWS • KIRCHHOFF'S LAWS • KIRCHHOFF • LAW OF THERMOCHEMISTRY • MALE • MAN • MEN • NOTABLE • PEOPLE • PERSON • PERSONALITIES • PERSONALITY • PHOTO • PHOTOGRAPH • PHYSICIST • PHYSICS • PORTAIT • PORTRAIT • POTRAIT • RADIATION • RADIATIONS • ROBERT BUNSEN • SCIENCE • SCIENCE: PERSONALITIES • SPECTROSCOPY • THERMAL EMISSION • THERMOCHEMIST • THERMOCHEMISTRY • WELL-KNOWN • RADIATIONS