alb5463896

Vietnam: Nguyen Trai (1380-1442), poet, patriot and adviser to Emperor Le Loi (r.1428-1433),16th century painting

Nguy?n Trãi, also known under his pen name ?c Trai (1380–1442) was an illustrious Vietnamese Confucian scholar, a noted poet, a skilled politician and a master tactician. He was at times attributed with being capable of almost miraculous or mythical deeds in his designated capacity as a close friend and principal advisor of Lê L?i, Vietnam's hero-king, who fought to free the country from Chinese rule. He is credited with writing the important political statements of Lê L?i and inspiring the Vietnamese populace to support open rebellion against the Ming Dynasty rulers. He is also the author of the declaration of independence from China, 'Bình Ngô d?i cáo' ('Great Proclamation upon the Pacification of the Wu [Ming China]). Nguy?n Trãi was born in 1380 in Thang Long (present day Hanoi), the capital of the declining Tr?n Dynasty. Under the brief H? Dynasty, he passed examination and served for a time in the government. In 1406, Ming forces invaded and conquered Vietnam. Under the occupation,  Ming China attempted to convert Vietnam into a Chinese province and ruthlessly quashed all rebellions. In 1417, Nguy?n Trãi joined a rebel leader named Lê L?i, who was resisting the occupation from a mountainous region in Thanh Hóa Province south of Hanoi. Nguy?n Trãi served as the chief advisor, strategist and propagandist for the movement. The war of independence leading to the defeat of the Ming and the inauguration of the Lê Dynasty lasted from 1417 to 1427.
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Title:
Vietnam: Nguyen Trai (1380-1442), poet, patriot and adviser to Emperor Le Loi (r.1428-1433),16th century painting
Caption:
Nguy?n Trãi, also known under his pen name ?c Trai (1380–1442) was an illustrious Vietnamese Confucian scholar, a noted poet, a skilled politician and a master tactician. He was at times attributed with being capable of almost miraculous or mythical deeds in his designated capacity as a close friend and principal advisor of Lê L?i, Vietnam's hero-king, who fought to free the country from Chinese rule. He is credited with writing the important political statements of Lê L?i and inspiring the Vietnamese populace to support open rebellion against the Ming Dynasty rulers. He is also the author of the declaration of independence from China, 'Bình Ngô d?i cáo' ('Great Proclamation upon the Pacification of the Wu [Ming China]). Nguy?n Trãi was born in 1380 in Thang Long (present day Hanoi), the capital of the declining Tr?n Dynasty. Under the brief H? Dynasty, he passed examination and served for a time in the government. In 1406, Ming forces invaded and conquered Vietnam. Under the occupation, Ming China attempted to convert Vietnam into a Chinese province and ruthlessly quashed all rebellions. In 1417, Nguy?n Trãi joined a rebel leader named Lê L?i, who was resisting the occupation from a mountainous region in Thanh Hóa Province south of Hanoi. Nguy?n Trãi served as the chief advisor, strategist and propagandist for the movement. The war of independence leading to the defeat of the Ming and the inauguration of the Lê Dynasty lasted from 1417 to 1427.
Credit:
Album / Pictures From History/Universal Images Group
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Image size:
3315 x 5293 px | 50.2 MB
Print size:
28.1 x 44.8 cm | 11.1 x 17.6 in (300 dpi)