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Turkey / Byzantium: Heraclius (575-641), Byzantine emperor, from the book Romanorvm imperatorvm effigies: elogijs ex diuersis scriptoribus per Thomam Treteru S. Mariae Transtyberim canonicum collectis< / i>,1583

Heraclius (575-641) was son of Heraclius the Elder, exarch of Africa, who led a revolt against the usurper emperor Phocas, deposing him in 610. Heraclius became emperor and was immediately forced to deal with multiple threats on many frontiers.<br/><br/>. One of the main frontiers was the Byzantine-Sassanid War of 602-628 against King Khosrau II and the Sassanid Empire. The Sassanids managed to fight all the way to the walls of Constantinople before failing to penetrate them, allowing Heraclius to counter-attack and drive them all the way back to the capital of Ctesiphon. Khosrau was executed by his son Kavadh II, and a peace treaty was agreed to. The Sassanid Empire soon fell to the Muslim conquests, another threat Heraclius had to deal with.<br/><br/>. Heraclius was credited for making Greek the Byzantine Empire's official language, as well as for his enlarging of the empire and his reorganisation of government and military. Though his attempts at religious harmony failed, he was successful in returning the True Cross to Jerusalem.
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Title: Turkey / Byzantium: Heraclius (575-641), Byzantine emperor, from the book Romanorvm imperatorvm effigies: elogijs ex diuersis scriptoribus per Thomam Treteru S. Mariae Transtyberim canonicum collectis< / i>,1583
Caption: Heraclius (575-641) was son of Heraclius the Elder, exarch of Africa, who led a revolt against the usurper emperor Phocas, deposing him in 610. Heraclius became emperor and was immediately forced to deal with multiple threats on many frontiers.

. One of the main frontiers was the Byzantine-Sassanid War of 602-628 against King Khosrau II and the Sassanid Empire. The Sassanids managed to fight all the way to the walls of Constantinople before failing to penetrate them, allowing Heraclius to counter-attack and drive them all the way back to the capital of Ctesiphon. Khosrau was executed by his son Kavadh II, and a peace treaty was agreed to. The Sassanid Empire soon fell to the Muslim conquests, another threat Heraclius had to deal with.

. Heraclius was credited for making Greek the Byzantine Empire's official language, as well as for his enlarging of the empire and his reorganisation of government and military. Though his attempts at religious harmony failed, he was successful in returning the True Cross to Jerusalem.
Credit: Album / Universal Images Group / Pictures From History
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Image size: 3500 × 5076 px | 50.8 MB
Print size: 29.6 × 43.0 cm | 1378.0 × 1998.4 in (300 dpi)
Keywords: 1583 6TH CENTURY A. D. 6TH CENTURY 6TH 7TH CENTURY A. D. 7TH CENTURY 7TH ART ARTS AUGUSTUS BOOK BOOKS BYZANTINE BYZANTIUM DESIGNING DRAWING DRAWN DYNASTY EASTERN EMPEROR EMPIRE FLAVIUS FOLIO HERACLIAN HERACLIUS ILLUSTRATION ILLUSTRATIONS ILUSTRATION KAISER LEGEND LIBRO LIBROS MONARCH MONARCHY ROMAN ROMANO RULER TOMÉ TURK TURKEY TURKISH TURKS