China: Small canal between the International Settlement and the French Concession, Shanghai, early 20th century

China: Small canal between the International Settlement and the French Concession, Shanghai, early 20th century

The Shanghai French Concession (Chinese: ?????; pinyin: Shànghai Fa Zujiè, French: La concession française de Shanghai) was a foreign concession in Shanghai, China from 1849 until 1946, and it was progressively expanded in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The Shanghai International Settlement (Chinese: ??????) began originally as a purely British settlement. It was one of the original five treaty ports which were established under the terms of the Treaty of Nanking at the end of the first opium war in the year 1842. American and French involvement followed close on the heels, and distinct areas of settlement for the Americans and the French were drawn out to the north and south of the British settlement respectively. In 1854 a united municipal council was created to serve all three settlements, but in 1862, the French concession dropped out of the arrangement. The following year the British and American settlements formally united to become the Shanghai International Settlement.

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43.2 x 27.6 cm | 17.0 x 10.9 in (300 dpi)